Posts Tagged: LHC


26
Oct 09

LHC

This is news by no standard at all, but the Boston Globe has some great LHC porn from a little over a year ago. Much better than the rather sleepy images on the CERN website. Given that it’s scheduled to be fired up again in a few weeks, I thought it might be worth looking at again.


13
Oct 09

Sabotage!

Can the largest physics experiment in history (nuclear weapons and power plants perhaps excepted) actually reach back in time and sabotage itself? That’s the wonderfully bizarre conclusion some folks tied to the LHC are proposing:

More than a year after an explosion of sparks, soot and frigid helium shut it down, the world’s biggest and most expensive physics experiment, known as the Large Hadron Collider, is poised to start up again. In December, if all goes well, protons will start smashing together in an underground racetrack outside Geneva in a search for forces and particles that reigned during the first trillionth of a second of the Big Bang.

Then it will be time to test one of the most bizarre and revolutionary theories in science. I’m not talking about extra dimensions of space-time, dark matter or even black holes that eat the Earth. No, I’m talking about the notion that the troubled collider is being sabotaged by its own future. A pair of otherwise distinguished physicists have suggested that the hypothesized Higgs boson, which physicists hope to produce with the collider, might be so abhorrent to nature that its creation would ripple backward through time and stop the collider before it could make one, like a time traveler who goes back in time to kill his grandfather.

If that isn’t the coolest thing you read today, please let me know.

Anyone else interested in the ammusing idea that there might be things about the universe in principle unknowable, might refer to Leonard Susskind’s engaging little account of something called ‘the landscape’ here. Sample:

As you may have guessed the idea in question is the Anthropic Principle: a principle that seeks to explain the laws of physics, and the constants of nature, by saying, “If they (the laws of physics) were different, intelligent life would not exist to ask why laws of nature are what they are.”

….

Let me strip the idea down to its essentials. Without all the philosophical baggage, what it says is straightforward: The universe is vastly bigger than the portion that we can see; and, on a very large scale it is as varied as possible. In other words, rather than being a homogeneous, mono-colored blanket, it is a crazy-quilt patchwork of different environments…

Meanwhile string theorists, much to the regret of many of them, are discovering that the number of possible environments described by their equations is far beyond millions or billions. This enormous space of possibilities, whose multiplicity may exceed ten to the 500 power, is called the Landscape. If these things prove to be true, then some features of the laws of physics (maybe most) will be local environmental facts rather than written-in-stone laws: laws that could not be otherwise. The explanation of some numerical coincidences will necessarily be that most of the multiverse is uninhabitable, but in some very tiny fraction conditions are fine-tuned enough for intelligent life to form.

What further worries many physicists is that the Landscape may be so rich that almost anything can be found: any combination of physical constants, particle masses, etc. This, they fear, would eliminate the predictive power of physics.

Of course, that all assumes string theory is right. I’m led to believe it might not be. Still, it’ sounds like an invitation to believe that the law of gravity is… well, something less than we were sold.

I think I’ll go back to reading Plato now, thanks.


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